"sedih" meaning in All languages combined

See sedih on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /səˈdih/ [Standard-Indonesian], [səˈdɪh] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lebih sedih [comparative], paling sedih [superlative]
Rhymes: -ih Etymology: Inherited from Malay sedih. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|sedih|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay sedih, {{inh+|id|ms|sedih}} Inherited from Malay sedih Head templates: {{id-adj}} sedih (comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)
  1. sad; unhappy; sorrowful Synonyms: sayu, sedu, sendu Derived forms (Affixations): bersedih (english: to be sad), kesedihan (english: sadness; sorrow)

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /səˈdeh/ (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [səˈdeh] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), /səˈdih/ (note: Literary Standard, Penang), [səˈdih] (note: Literary Standard, Penang) Forms: سديه [Jawi], lebih sedih [comparative], paling sedih [superlative], sedeh [alternative, dialectal]
Rhymes: -eh, -ih Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=سديه}} sedih (Jawi spelling سديه, comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)
  1. sad; unhappy; sorrowful Derived forms: bersedih [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), kesedihan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), menyedihkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), penyedih [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-)
    Sense id: en-sedih-ms-adj-4rqrNOdB Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Emotions

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sedih",
      "sedih#Malay"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sedih",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sedih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sedih"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay sedih",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay sedih.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih sedih",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sedih",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sedih (comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧dih"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se‧dih"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "id:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to be sad",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to be sad",
          "word": "bersedih"
        },
        {
          "english": "sadness; sorrow",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "sadness; sorrow",
          "word": "kesedihan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; unhappy; sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-sedih-id-adj-4rqrNOdB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sedu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sendu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdih/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdɪh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ih"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sedih"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "sedih"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سديه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih sedih",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sedih",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sedeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سديه"
      },
      "expansion": "sedih (Jawi spelling سديه, comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "dih"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ms:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "bersedih [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kesedihan [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "translation": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menyedihkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "penyedih [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; unhappy; sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-sedih-ms-adj-4rqrNOdB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdeh/",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdeh]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdih/",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Penang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdih]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Penang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ih"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sedih"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be sad",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to be sad",
      "word": "bersedih"
    },
    {
      "english": "sadness; sorrow",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "sadness; sorrow",
      "word": "kesedihan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sedih",
      "sedih#Malay"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sedih",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sedih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sedih"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay sedih",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay sedih.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebih sedih",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sedih",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sedih (comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧dih"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se‧dih"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian adjectives",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ih",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ih/2 syllables",
        "id:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; unhappy; sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sedu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sendu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdih/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdɪh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ih"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sedih"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bersedih [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kesedihan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "translation": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menyedihkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penyedih [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "sedih"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سديه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih sedih",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sedih",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sedeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سديه"
      },
      "expansion": "sedih (Jawi spelling سديه, comparative lebih sedih, superlative paling sedih)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "dih"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/eh",
        "Rhymes:Malay/eh/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ih",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ih/2 syllables",
        "ms:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; unhappy; sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdeh/",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdeh]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈdih/",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Penang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈdih]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Penang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ih"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sedih"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sedih meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.